simple future in German
In German, the simple future tense, also known as the Futur I or Zukunft, is used to express actions or events that will happen in the future. While German primarily uses the present tense or present perfect to talk about the future, the simple future has its own importance and usage in the language. Here are a few reasons why the simple future is needed in German:
- Future Plans and Intentions: The simple future is used to express intentions, plans, or predictions for the future. It allows you to convey your intentions clearly and explicitly. For example: “Ich werde morgen ins Kino gehen” (I will go to the cinema tomorrow).
- Politeness and Formality: In formal or polite contexts, such as business meetings, interviews, or official correspondence, using the simple future can add a level of formality and politeness. It shows respect and indicates your commitment to future actions or events.
English | German |
---|---|
I will study | Ich werde studieren |
You will travel | Du wirst reisen |
He/she/it will eat | Er/sie/es wird essen |
We will meet | Wir werden uns treffen |
You (plural) will speak | Ihr werdet sprechen |
They will arrive | Sie werden ankommen |
I will buy | Ich werde kaufen |
You will read | Du wirst lesen |
He/she/it will sleep | Er/sie/es wird schlafen |
We will sing | Wir werden singen |
You (plural) will dance | Ihr werdet tanzen |
They will laugh | Sie werden lachen |
I will understand | Ich werde verstehen |
You will believe | Du wirst glauben |
He/she/it will forget | Er/sie/es wird vergessen |
We will meet | Wir werden uns treffen |
You (plural) will leave | Ihr werdet gehen |
They will buy | Sie werden kaufen |
I will see | Ich werde sehen |
You will say | Du wirst sagen |
Please note that these phrases represent the regular conjugation of verbs in the simple future tense. Irregular verbs may have different conjugations.